Inflation Hong Kong 2021

Average inflation: 1.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.6%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in July at 3.8%. The lowest inflation was in February at 0.4%.

Highest month
July: 3.8%
Lowest month
February: 0.4%
Difference
3.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 2.0%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 0.6%.

Highest increase
Energy: 2.0%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 0.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 1.7%.

5-year average
1.7%
10-year average
2.7%
All-time high (2011)
5.3%
All-time low (2020)
0.2%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2020, inflation has fallen by +1.4 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+1.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: +6.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.4% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for HK$100 this year will cost approximately HK$101.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2021

Inflation by category

Food
1.4%
-0.2 vs avg.
More details →
Energy
2.0%
+0.4 vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
0.6%
-1.0 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2020
January 2.6% +1.9
February 0.4% -1.9
March 0.6% -1.9
April 0.8% -1.1
May 0.9% -0.8
June 0.7% -0.2
July 3.8% +6.2
August 1.6% +2.0
September 1.4% +3.9
October 1.8% +2.2
November 1.9% +2.3
December 2.4% +3.3
Average 1.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also