Inflation Hungary 2008

Average inflation: 6.1%

Inflation in 2008

Inflation is very high at 6.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 7.1%. The lowest inflation was in December at 3.5%.

Highest month
January: 7.1%
Lowest month
December: 3.5%
Difference
3.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 10.5%. The lowest price increase was in Health with an average of -1.0%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 10.5%
Lowest increase
Health: -1.0%

Historical Context

Inflation is around the 5-year average of 5.7%.

5-year average
5.7%
10-year average
6.7%
All-time high (1991)
34.9%
All-time low (2005)
3.6%

Trend

Over the period 2006-2008, inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2007, inflation has fallen by 1.9 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-1.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -3.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.1 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for HUF 100 this year will cost approximately HUF 106 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
10.5%
+4.4 vs avg.
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.6%
-0.5 vs avg.
Clothing and footwear
0.0%
-6.1 vs avg.
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
9.3%
+3.3 vs avg.
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.0%
-5.1 vs avg.
Health
-1.0%
-7.1 vs avg.
Transport
6.2%
+0.1 vs avg.
Communication
-0.6%
-6.7 vs avg.
Recreation and culture
3.2%
-2.9 vs avg.
Education
4.5%
-1.6 vs avg.
Restaurants and hotels
7.5%
+1.4 vs avg.
Miscellaneous goods and services
4.1%
-2.0 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 7.1% -0.7
February 6.9% -1.9
March 6.7% -2.3
April 6.6% -2.2
May 7.0% -1.5
June 6.7% -1.9
July 6.7% -1.7
August 6.5% -1.8
September 5.7% -0.7
October 5.1% -1.6
November 4.2% -2.9
December 3.5% -3.9
Average 6.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also