Inflation Ireland 2002

Average inflation: 4.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.6%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in July at 4.1%.

Highest month
December: 5.0%
Lowest month
July: 4.1%
Difference
0.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 10.3%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -4.3%.

Highest increase
Education: 10.3%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -4.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 5.0%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (4.6% in 2002).

5-year average
5%
10-year average
5%
All-time high (2000)
5.6%
All-time low (2002)
4.6%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2001, the difference is minimal (-0.3 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: -1.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2002

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.5%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.6%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-4.3%
-8.9vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
1.0%
-3.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.8%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Health
10.1%
+5.5vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.9%
-1.7vs avg.
More details →
Communication
2.2%
-2.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
6.3%
+1.7vs avg.
More details →
Education
10.3%
+5.7vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
7.4%
+2.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
9.8%
+5.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2001
January 4.9% -0.3
February 4.6% -0.7
March 4.7% -0.7
April 4.8% -0.8
May 4.8% -0.5
June 4.3% -1.0
July 4.1% -0.7
August 4.4% -0.1
September 4.6% 0.0
October 4.7% +0.4
November 4.7% +0.9
December 5.0% +0.7
Average 4.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also