Inflation Ireland 2005

Average inflation: 2.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.5%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 3.0%. The lowest inflation was in March at 2.1%.

Highest month
September: 3.0%
Lowest month
March: 2.1%
Difference
0.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 10.4%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -2.8%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 10.4%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -2.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.0% lower than the 5-year average of 3.5%.

5-year average
3.5%
10-year average
3.9%
All-time high (2000)
5.6%
All-time low (2004)
2.2%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2004, the difference is minimal (+0.3 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: +1.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2005

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-0.7%
-3.2vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
0.6%
-1.9vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-2.8%
-5.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
10.4%
+7.9vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.5%
-4.0vs avg.
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Health
6.3%
+3.8vs avg.
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Transport
3.5%
+1.0vs avg.
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Communication
-0.1%
-2.6vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
0.0%
-2.5vs avg.
More details →
Education
6.0%
+3.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
3.3%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
-0.1%
-2.6vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2004
January 2.3% +0.6
February 2.3% +0.6
March 2.1% +0.7
April 2.4% +1.0
May 2.4% +0.6
June 2.2% +0.1
July 2.5% -0.1
August 2.2% -0.5
September 3.0% +0.5
October 3.0% +0.3
November 2.6% -0.2
December 2.5% 0.0
Average 2.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also