Inflation India 2017

Average inflation: 2.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.5%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 4.0%. The lowest inflation was in May at 1.1%.

Highest month
November: 4.0%
Lowest month
May: 1.1%
Difference
2.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 6.6%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of 0.6%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 6.6%
Lowest increase
Communication: 0.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.6% lower than the 5-year average of 6.1%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (2.5% in 2017).

5-year average
6.1%
10-year average
8%
All-time high (2010)
12.1%
All-time low (2017)
2.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2016, inflation has fallen by +2.5 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-2.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
May: -5.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2017

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.4%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.6%
+4.1vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
4.6%
+2.1vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.7%
+3.2vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.1%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Health
4.1%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Transport
4.6%
+2.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.6%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.6%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
5.1%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.2%
+2.7vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.8%
+1.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2016
January 1.9% -4.0
February 2.6% -2.9
March 2.6% -2.9
April 2.2% -3.7
May 1.1% -5.5
June 1.1% -5.0
July 1.8% -4.7
August 2.5% -2.8
September 2.9% -1.2
October 3.2% -0.1
November 4.0% +1.4
December 4.0% +1.8
Average 2.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also