Inflation India 2022

Average inflation: 5.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.9%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 7.0%. The lowest inflation was in February at 5.0%.

Highest month
May: 7.0%
Lowest month
February: 5.0%
Difference
2.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 5.8%.

5-year average
5.8%
10-year average
6%
All-time high (2010)
12.1%
All-time low (2017)
2.5%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2021, the difference is minimal (+1.0 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +2.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2021
January 5.8% +2.6
February 5.0% +0.5
March 5.4% -0.3
April 6.3% +1.2
May 7.0% +1.7
June 6.2% +0.6
July 5.8% +0.5
August 5.9% +1.1
September 6.5% +2.1
October 6.1% +1.6
November 5.4% +0.6
December 5.5% -0.1
Average 5.9%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/12/2025.

See also