Inflation Iraq 2020

Average inflation: 0.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.6%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 3.2%. The lowest inflation was in November at -0.3%.

Highest month
December: 3.2%
Lowest month
November: -0.3%
Difference
3.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 1.0%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of -0.5%.

Highest increase
Core inflation: 1.0%
Lowest increase
Food: -0.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 0.3%. This approaches the highest level since records began (0.6% in 2020).

5-year average
0.3%
10-year average
0.3%
All-time high (2020)
0.6%
All-time low (2019)
-0.2%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2019, the difference is minimal (+0.8 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: +3.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.4% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for IQD 100 this year will cost approximately IQD 101 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2020

Inflation by category

Food
-0.5%
-1.1 vs avg.
More details →
Energy
-0.1%
-0.7 vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
1.0%
+0.4 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2019
January 0.5% -0.1
February 1.0% +0.6
March 0.6% -0.8
April 0.2% -0.5
May 0.7% +1.5
June 0.1% +1.1
July -0.1% +1.5
August 0.0% +0.3
September 0.5% +1.4
October 0.7% +1.5
November -0.3% 0.0
December 3.2% +3.1
Average 0.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also