Inflation Iceland 1997

Average inflation: 1.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.8%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in April at 2.2%. The lowest inflation was in May at 1.5%.

Highest month
April: 2.2%
Lowest month
May: 1.5%
Difference
0.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.3%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.3%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.3%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 2.3%.

5-year average
2.3%
10-year average
6.5%
All-time high (1989)
20.7%
All-time low (1994)
1.6%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 1996, the difference is minimal (-0.5 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
May: -1.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €101.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1997

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.3%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1996
January 2.0% +0.3
February 1.8% +0.1
March 1.6% -0.5
April 2.2% -0.1
May 1.5% -1.3
June 1.8% -0.7
July 1.9% -0.5
August 1.5% -1.2
September 1.6% -1.0
October 1.9% -0.1
November 1.7% -0.8
December 2.1% +0.1
Average 1.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 17/12/2025.

See also