Inflation Iceland 2000

Average inflation: 5.1%

Inflation in 2000

Inflation is very high at 5.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 5.9%. The lowest inflation was in September at 3.9%.

Highest month
March: 5.9%
Lowest month
September: 3.9%
Difference
2.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Inflation is 2.3 percentage points higher than the 5-year average of 2.8%.

5-year average
2.8%
10-year average
3.2%
All-time high (1989)
20.7%
All-time low (1994)
1.6%

Trend

Over the period 1998-2000, inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1999, inflation has risen by 1.9 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
+1.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +4.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.1 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for ISK 100 this year will cost approximately ISK 105 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2000

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.1%
-1.0 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1999
January 5.8% +4.5
February 5.6% +4.2
March 5.9% +4.4
April 5.9% +3.9
May 5.9% +4.0
June 5.4% +2.8
July 5.7% +2.5
August 4.7% +0.6
September 3.9% -1.1
October 4.2% -1.0
November 4.5% -0.5
December 4.2% -1.3
Average 5.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 17/12/2025.

See also