Inflation Iceland 2003

Average inflation: 2.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.1%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 2.8%. The lowest inflation was in January at 1.4%.

Highest month
December: 2.8%
Lowest month
January: 1.4%
Difference
1.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 8.6%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of -2.6%.

Highest increase
Education: 8.6%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: -2.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.3% lower than the 5-year average of 4.4%.

5-year average
4.4%
10-year average
3.1%
All-time high (1989)
20.7%
All-time low (1994)
1.6%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2002, inflation has fallen by +3.2 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -8.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2003

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-2.6%
-4.7vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.7%
+4.6vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-1.8%
-3.9vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
8.4%
+6.3vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.8%
-2.9vs avg.
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Health
5.4%
+3.3vs avg.
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Transport
1.2%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
1.4%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.0%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.6%
+6.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
1.1%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.7%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2002
January 1.4% -8.1
February 1.5% -7.5
March 2.2% -6.6
April 2.3% -5.2
May 2.2% -3.8
June 1.7% -3.1
July 1.6% -2.5
August 2.0% -1.2
September 2.2% -0.8
October 2.1% -0.9
November 2.6% +0.2
December 2.8% +0.8
Average 2.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also