Inflation Iceland 2006

Average inflation: 6.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 6.7%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in August at 8.6%. The lowest inflation was in February at 4.1%.

Highest month
August: 8.6%
Lowest month
February: 4.1%
Difference
4.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 12.0%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 0.0%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 12.0%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: 0.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.5% higher than the 5-year average of 4.2%.

5-year average
4.2%
10-year average
3.9%
All-time high (1989)
20.7%
All-time low (1994)
1.6%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2005, inflation has risen by +2.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+2.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +5.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €106.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2006

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
8.1%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.9%
-3.8vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.0%
-6.7vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
12.0%
+5.3vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.3%
-4.4vs avg.
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Health
3.6%
-3.1vs avg.
More details →
Transport
7.7%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
3.8%
-3.0vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
2.5%
-4.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
7.3%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.5%
-2.2vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.9%
-3.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2005
January 4.4% +0.4
February 4.1% -0.4
March 4.4% -0.2
April 5.5% +1.2
May 7.6% +4.7
June 8.1% +5.3
July 8.4% +5.0
August 8.6% +5.0
September 7.6% +2.8
October 7.1% +2.4
November 7.3% +3.1
December 7.0% +2.9
Average 6.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also