Inflation Iceland 2022

Average inflation: 8.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 8.3%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in July at 9.9%. The lowest inflation was in January at 5.7%.

Highest month
July: 9.9%
Lowest month
January: 5.7%
Difference
4.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 13.4%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -6.5%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 13.4%
Lowest increase
Communication: -6.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 4.0% higher than the 5-year average of 4.3%.

5-year average
4.3%
10-year average
3.2%
All-time high (2008)
12.6%
All-time low (2015)
1.6%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2021, inflation has risen by +3.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: +5.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 6.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €108.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
7.2%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.9%
-5.4vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
0.6%
-7.7vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
13.4%
+5.1vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.6%
-3.7vs avg.
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Health
3.3%
-5.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
11.7%
+3.4vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-6.5%
-14.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.2%
-5.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.4%
-5.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
7.4%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.7%
-2.6vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2021
January 5.7% +1.4
February 6.2% +2.1
March 6.7% +2.4
April 7.2% +2.7
May 7.6% +3.2
June 8.8% +4.6
July 9.9% +5.6
August 9.7% +5.4
September 9.3% +4.9
October 9.4% +4.9
November 9.3% +4.5
December 9.6% +4.5
Average 8.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also