Inflation Italy 2003

Average inflation: 2.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.7%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 2.8%. The lowest inflation was in November at 2.5%.

Highest month
January: 2.8%
Lowest month
November: 2.5%
Difference
0.3 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 6.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.7%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 6.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 2.6%. This approaches the highest level since records began (2.8% in 2001).

5-year average
2.6%
10-year average
2.6%
All-time high (2001)
2.8%
All-time low (2002)
2.5%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2002, the difference is minimal (+0.2 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +0.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2003

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.1%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.9%
+4.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
3.0%
+0.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.3%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.1%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Health
0.3%
-2.4vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.6%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.7%
-4.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.4%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.8%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.0%
+1.3vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.6%
+0.9vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2002
January 2.8% +0.4
February 2.6% +0.3
March 2.7% +0.2
April 2.7% +0.4
May 2.7% +0.4
June 2.7% +0.5
July 2.7% +0.5
August 2.8% +0.4
September 2.8% +0.2
October 2.6% -0.1
November 2.5% -0.3
December 2.5% -0.3
Average 2.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also