Inflation Italy 2005

Average inflation: 2.0%

Inflation in 2005

Inflation is normal at 2.0%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 2.2%. The lowest inflation was in June at 1.8%.

Highest month
October: 2.2%
Lowest month
June: 1.8%
Difference
0.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 6.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -4.6%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 6.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -4.6%

Historical Context

Inflation is around the 5-year average of 2.4%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (2.0% in 2005).

5-year average
2.4%
10-year average
2.4%
All-time high (2001)
2.8%
All-time low (2005)
2%

Trend

Over the period 2003-2005, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2004, inflation has fallen by 0.2 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: -0.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2005

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-0.0%
-2.0 vs avg.
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.9%
+4.9 vs avg.
Clothing and footwear
1.6%
-0.4 vs avg.
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.9%
+2.9 vs avg.
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.7%
-0.3 vs avg.
Health
-0.9%
-2.9 vs avg.
Transport
4.4%
+2.4 vs avg.
Communication
-4.6%
-6.6 vs avg.
Recreation and culture
0.9%
-1.1 vs avg.
Education
3.5%
+1.5 vs avg.
Restaurants and hotels
2.4%
+0.4 vs avg.
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.8%
+0.8 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2004
January 1.9% -0.3
February 1.9% -0.4
March 1.9% -0.4
April 1.9% -0.4
May 1.9% -0.4
June 1.8% -0.6
July 2.1% -0.2
August 2.0% -0.3
September 2.0% -0.1
October 2.2% +0.2
November 2.2% +0.3
December 2.0% 0.0
Average 2.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also