Inflation Italy 2025

Average inflation: 1.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.6%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 1.9%. The lowest inflation was in November at 1.1%.

Highest month
March: 1.9%
Lowest month
November: 1.1%
Difference
0.8 percentage points
Months with data
11 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Restaurants and hotels with an average of 3.4%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -4.7%.

Highest increase
Restaurants and hotels: 3.4%
Lowest increase
Communication: -4.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.1% lower than the 5-year average of 3.7%.

5-year average
3.7%
10-year average
2.1%
All-time high (2022)
8.2%
All-time low (2020)
-0.1%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2024, inflation has fallen by +0.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: +1.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.4% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €101.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2025

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.0%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.2%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.9%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
1.5%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.4%
-1.2vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.5%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-0.3%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-4.7%
-6.3vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.0%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.7%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
3.4%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.9%
+1.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2024
January 1.5% +0.7
February 1.6% +0.8
March 1.9% +0.7
April 1.9% +1.1
May 1.6% +0.8
June 1.7% +0.9
July 1.7% +0.4
August 1.6% +0.5
September 1.6% +0.9
October 1.2% +0.3
November 1.1% -0.2
Average 1.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.Not all months available yet.

See also