Inflation Japan 1971

Average inflation: 6.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 6.3%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 8.0%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.8%.

Highest month
September: 8.0%
Lowest month
December: 4.8%
Difference
3.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Restaurants and hotels with an average of 10.5%. The lowest price increase was in Health with an average of 1.8%.

Highest increase
Restaurants and hotels: 10.5%
Lowest increase
Health: 1.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 6.5%. This approaches the highest level since records began (6.8% in 1970).

5-year average
6.5%
10-year average
6.5%
All-time high (1970)
6.8%
All-time low (1971)
6.3%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 1970, the difference is minimal (-0.5 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: +2.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €106.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1971

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.9%
-1.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.6%
-1.7vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
9.7%
+3.4vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
7.7%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.5%
-1.8vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.8%
-4.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
2.4%
-3.9vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
6.9%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.2%
+1.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
10.5%
+4.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1970
January 6.5% -1.3
February 6.0% -1.8
March 5.3% -2.4
April 5.8% -1.9
May 6.4% -0.8
June 6.9% -0.2
July 6.9% +1.2
August 7.0% +2.5
September 8.0% +2.6
October 6.5% -0.1
November 5.5% -1.5
December 4.8% -2.2
Average 6.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also