Inflation Japan 2000

Average inflation: -0.7%

Current Inflation

There is deflation with consumer prices declining by 0.7%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at -0.2%. The lowest inflation was in January at -0.9%.

Highest month
December: -0.2%
Lowest month
January: -0.9%
Difference
0.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 1.5%. The lowest price increase was in Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance with an average of -3.0%.

Highest increase
Transport: 1.5%
Lowest increase
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance: -3.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.0% lower than the 5-year average of 0.3%.

5-year average
0.3%
10-year average
0.8%
All-time high (1981)
4.9%
All-time low (2000)
-0.7%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1999, inflation has fallen by +0.4 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -1.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

Due to deflation, purchasing power increases. Money becomes more valuable instead of less.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €99.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2000

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-2.4%
-1.7vs avg.
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Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
-0.4%
+0.3vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-1.1%
-0.4vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
0.5%
+1.2vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-3.0%
-2.3vs avg.
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Health
-0.7%
-0.0vs avg.
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Transport
1.5%
+2.3vs avg.
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Communication
-2.9%
-2.2vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
-1.0%
-0.3vs avg.
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Education
1.1%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
-0.8%
-0.1vs avg.
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Miscellaneous goods and services
0.1%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1999
January -0.9% -1.1
February -0.6% -0.5
March -0.5% -0.1
April -0.8% -0.7
May -0.7% -0.3
June -0.7% -0.4
July -0.5% -0.4
August -0.8% -1.1
September -0.8% -0.6
October -0.9% -0.2
November -0.5% +0.7
December -0.2% +0.9
Average -0.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also