Inflation South Korea 1978

Average inflation: 14.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 14.4%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 17.0%. The lowest inflation was in April at 12.6%.

Highest month
November: 17.0%
Lowest month
April: 12.6%
Difference
4.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.9% lower than the 5-year average of 16.3%.

5-year average
16.3%
10-year average
16.3%
All-time high (1975)
25.1%
All-time low (1977)
10.1%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1977, inflation has fallen by +4.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+4.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: +6.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 12.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €114.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1978

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1977
January 13.3% +3.6
February 13.0% +1.9
March 12.9% +2.2
April 12.6% +3.0
May 12.6% +2.5
June 14.6% +4.5
July 14.8% +5.4
August 13.5% +3.8
September 15.5% +6.3
October 16.8% +6.7
November 17.0% +6.4
December 16.4% +5.4
Average 14.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 24/11/2025.

See also