Inflation South Korea 1988

Average inflation: 7.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 7.2%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 8.5%. The lowest inflation was in October at 6.1%.

Highest month
March: 8.5%
Lowest month
October: 6.1%
Difference
2.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 10.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.0%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 10.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.6% higher than the 5-year average of 3.6%.

5-year average
3.6%
10-year average
9.7%
All-time high (1980)
28.6%
All-time low (1984)
2.3%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1987, inflation has risen by +4.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+4.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: +7.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 5.2% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €107.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1988

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
10.7%
+3.5vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.0%
-5.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
7.9%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.6%
-3.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
5.9%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Health
7.0%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.2%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.0%
-7.2vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.7%
-3.5vs avg.
More details →
Education
9.4%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
9.3%
+2.1vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
1.9%
-5.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1987
January 6.2% +5.3
February 7.8% +7.3
March 8.5% +7.4
April 7.7% +5.9
May 6.6% +3.9
June 7.4% +4.6
July 7.9% +5.5
August 6.9% +2.9
September 6.5% +2.4
October 6.1% +0.9
November 7.2% +2.0
December 7.2% +1.1
Average 7.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also