Inflation South Korea 1999

Average inflation: 0.8%

Inflation in 1999

Inflation is very low at 0.8%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 1.5%. The lowest inflation was in February at 0.2%.

Highest month
January: 1.5%
Lowest month
February: 0.2%
Difference
1.3 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 6.5%. The lowest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of -3.0%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 6.5%
Lowest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: -3.0%

Historical Context

Inflation is 3.6 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 4.4%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (0.8% in 1999).

5-year average
4.4%
10-year average
5.7%
All-time high (1980)
28.6%
All-time low (1999)
0.8%

Trend

Over the period 1997-1999, inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1998, inflation has fallen by 6.7 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-6.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -9.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.2 percentage points below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for ₩100 this year will cost approximately ₩101 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1999

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.6%
+3.8 vs avg.
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.5%
+5.7 vs avg.
Clothing and footwear
1.7%
+0.9 vs avg.
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
-3.0%
-3.8 vs avg.
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.2%
-2.0 vs avg.
Health
1.5%
+0.7 vs avg.
Transport
2.3%
+1.5 vs avg.
Communication
-0.5%
-1.3 vs avg.
Recreation and culture
-0.0%
-0.8 vs avg.
Education
1.3%
+0.5 vs avg.
Restaurants and hotels
-0.9%
-1.7 vs avg.
Miscellaneous goods and services
-2.1%
-2.9 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1998
January 1.5% -6.8
February 0.2% -9.3
March 0.5% -8.5
April 0.4% -8.4
May 0.8% -7.4
June 0.6% -6.9
July 0.3% -7.0
August 0.9% -6.0
September 0.8% -6.1
October 1.2% -6.0
November 1.4% -5.4
December 1.4% -2.6
Average 0.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also