Inflation South Korea 2022

Average inflation: 5.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in July at 6.3%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.8%.

Highest month
July: 6.3%
Lowest month
January: 3.8%
Difference
2.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 9.8%. The lowest price increase was in Health with an average of 0.8%.

Highest increase
Transport: 9.8%
Lowest increase
Health: 0.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.1% higher than the 5-year average of 2.0%. This approaches the highest level since records began (5.1% in 2022).

5-year average
2%
10-year average
1.6%
All-time high (2022)
5.1%
All-time low (2019)
0.4%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2021, inflation has risen by +2.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+2.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +3.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.9%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.2%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
3.1%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.5%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.8%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Health
0.8%
-4.3vs avg.
More details →
Transport
9.8%
+4.7vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.9%
-4.2vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.8%
-2.3vs avg.
More details →
Education
1.3%
-3.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
7.6%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
6.1%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2021
January 3.8% +2.9
February 3.8% +2.4
March 4.2% +2.3
April 4.8% +2.3
May 5.3% +2.7
June 6.0% +3.7
July 6.3% +3.7
August 5.7% +3.1
September 5.5% +3.1
October 5.6% +2.4
November 5.0% +1.2
December 5.0% +1.3
Average 5.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also