Inflation South Korea 2023

Average inflation: 3.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.6%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in July at 2.4%.

Highest month
January: 5.0%
Lowest month
July: 2.4%
Difference
2.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 6.7%. The lowest price increase was in Transport with an average of -3.3%.

Highest increase
Clothing and footwear: 6.7%
Lowest increase
Transport: -3.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.2% higher than the 5-year average of 2.4%.

5-year average
2.4%
10-year average
1.9%
All-time high (2022)
5.1%
All-time low (2019)
0.4%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has risen by -1.5 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: -3.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.5%
+1.9vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.0%
-2.6vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
6.7%
+3.1vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.1%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
5.4%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.6%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-3.3%
-6.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
1.0%
-2.6vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.7%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.0%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
6.0%
+2.4vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.8%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 5.0% +1.2
February 4.7% +0.9
March 4.2% 0.0
April 3.7% -1.1
May 3.4% -1.9
June 2.7% -3.3
July 2.4% -3.9
August 3.4% -2.3
September 3.7% -1.8
October 3.8% -1.8
November 3.3% -1.7
December 3.2% -1.8
Average 3.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also