Inflation Lesotho 2012
Average inflation: 6.1%
Current Inflation
Inflation is very high at 6.1%, far above the ECB target.
Peak and Trough
The highest inflation was in January at 7.4%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.5%.
- Highest month
- January: 7.4%
- Lowest month
- December: 4.5%
- Difference
- 2.9 percentage points
- Months with data
- 12 of 12
Category Insights
The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 9.8%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of 8.5%.
- Highest increase
- Food: 9.8%
- Lowest increase
- Energy: 8.5%
Historical Context
Current inflation is 5.3% higher than the 5-year average of 0.8%.
- 5-year average
- 0.8%
- 10-year average
- 2.6%
- All-time high (2008)
- 10.7%
- All-time low (2009)
- -16.5%
Trend
Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2011, inflation has risen by +1.1 percentage point.
- Change vs. previous year
- +1.1 percentage points
- Largest monthly swing
- January: +4.2 percentage points
ECB Target
Inflation is 4.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.
Purchasing Power
At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.
What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €106.10 next year at this inflation rate.
Multi-year trend
Monthly figures 2012
Inflation by category
Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.
Month overview
| Month | Inflation | Difference vs. 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| January | 7.4% | +4.2 |
| February | 7.2% | +3.9 |
| March | 7.2% | +3.6 |
| April | 6.7% | +2.5 |
| May | 6.4% | +2.0 |
| June | 6.0% | +1.2 |
| July | 5.5% | +0.4 |
| August | 5.2% | -0.3 |
| September | 5.8% | +0.3 |
| October | 5.6% | -0.6 |
| November | 5.3% | -1.4 |
| December | 4.5% | -3.2 |
| Average | 6.1% |
Data source
Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.