Inflation Luxembourg 2021

Average inflation: 2.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.5%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 4.5%. The lowest inflation was in February at -0.1%.

Highest month
November: 4.5%
Lowest month
February: -0.1%
Difference
4.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 5.1%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -2.9%.

Highest increase
Transport: 5.1%
Lowest increase
Communication: -2.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.9% higher than the 5-year average of 1.6%.

5-year average
1.6%
10-year average
1.4%
All-time high (2011)
3.4%
All-time low (2016)
0.3%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2020, the difference is minimal (+1.7 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: +4.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2021

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.9%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.5%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.1%
-1.4vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.6%
+2.1vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.3%
-1.2vs avg.
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Health
1.5%
-1.0vs avg.
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Transport
5.1%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-2.9%
-5.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.9%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.3%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
2.2%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.3%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2020
January 1.9% 0.0
February -0.1% -1.8
March 2.0% +1.1
April 2.1% +1.5
May 2.5% +2.3
June 2.2% +1.5
July 2.3% +1.4
August 2.5% +1.9
September 2.7% +2.0
October 3.6% +2.9
November 4.5% +4.1
December 4.1% +3.5
Average 2.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also