Inflation Latvia 1998

Average inflation: 4.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.7%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 6.3%. The lowest inflation was in November at 2.8%.

Highest month
January: 6.3%
Lowest month
November: 2.8%
Difference
3.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Communication with an average of 16.9%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.3%.

Highest increase
Communication: 16.9%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 13.7% lower than the 5-year average of 18.4%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (4.7% in 1998).

5-year average
18.4%
10-year average
166.8%
All-time high (1992)
900.2%
All-time low (1998)
4.7%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1997, inflation has fallen by +3.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -5.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1998

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.3%
-3.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.6%
+0.9vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
9.7%
+5.0vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
8.0%
+3.3vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.3%
-0.4vs avg.
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Health
3.3%
-1.4vs avg.
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Transport
5.7%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
16.9%
+12.2vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.5%
-3.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
7.2%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
3.9%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
10.0%
+5.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1997
January 6.3% -5.1
February 6.1% -3.8
March 6.0% -2.6
April 6.0% -2.8
May 5.4% -3.7
June 5.9% -1.6
July 4.6% -3.1
August 3.7% -4.9
September 3.5% -4.6
October 2.9% -4.8
November 2.8% -4.6
December 2.8% -4.2
Average 4.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also