Inflation Latvia 2005

Average inflation: 6.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 6.7%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 7.6%. The lowest inflation was in July at 6.1%.

Highest month
October: 7.6%
Lowest month
July: 6.1%
Difference
1.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 13.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -3.7%.

Highest increase
Transport: 13.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -3.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.7% higher than the 5-year average of 4.0%.

5-year average
4%
10-year average
5.6%
All-time high (1992)
900.2%
All-time low (2002)
1.9%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2004, inflation has risen by +0.5 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +2.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €106.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2005

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
9.2%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.2%
-2.5vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-0.1%
-6.8vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.8%
-0.9vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
3.3%
-3.4vs avg.
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Health
11.2%
+4.5vs avg.
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Transport
13.9%
+7.2vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-3.7%
-10.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.5%
-4.3vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.7%
+2.0vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
10.6%
+3.9vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
7.0%
+0.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2004
January 6.6% +2.7
February 6.9% +2.6
March 6.4% +1.6
April 6.9% +1.8
May 6.3% +0.1
June 6.3% +0.2
July 6.1% -0.6
August 6.1% -1.6
September 7.2% -0.5
October 7.6% +0.4
November 7.4% +0.2
December 7.0% -0.3
Average 6.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also