Inflation Latvia 2011

Average inflation: 4.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.4%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.7%.

Highest month
May: 5.0%
Lowest month
January: 3.7%
Difference
1.3 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 8.5%. The lowest price increase was in Health with an average of -2.6%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 8.5%
Lowest increase
Health: -2.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.1% lower than the 5-year average of 6.5%.

5-year average
6.5%
10-year average
5.7%
All-time high (1992)
900.2%
All-time low (2010)
-1.1%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2010, the difference is minimal (+5.5 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+5.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +8.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2011

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
8.5%
+4.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.4%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.9%
-2.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
7.6%
+3.2vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.0%
-5.4vs avg.
More details →
Health
-2.6%
-7.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
7.8%
+3.4vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-2.0%
-6.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-1.5%
-5.9vs avg.
More details →
Education
0.2%
-4.2vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
1.4%
-3.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
0.6%
-3.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2010
January 3.7% +6.8
February 4.0% +8.2
March 4.2% +8.1
April 4.5% +7.2
May 5.0% +7.3
June 4.8% +6.2
July 4.3% +4.9
August 4.7% +5.0
September 4.6% +4.2
October 4.4% +3.4
November 4.2% +2.3
December 4.0% +1.5
Average 4.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also