Inflation Latvia 2017

Average inflation: 2.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.9%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 3.4%. The lowest inflation was in December at 2.2%.

Highest month
March: 3.4%
Lowest month
December: 2.2%
Difference
1.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 5.6%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -1.9%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 5.6%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -1.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.1% higher than the 5-year average of 0.8%.

5-year average
0.8%
10-year average
2.9%
All-time high (2008)
15.5%
All-time low (2010)
-1.1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2016, inflation has risen by +2.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+2.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: +4.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2017

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.6%
+2.7vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.4%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-1.9%
-4.8vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.1%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.4%
-3.3vs avg.
More details →
Health
2.7%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →
Transport
3.4%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
4.7%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.7%
-1.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
1.6%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
2.4%
-0.5vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.1%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2016
January 2.9% +3.2
February 3.3% +3.8
March 3.4% +4.0
April 3.4% +4.2
May 2.8% +3.6
June 3.0% +3.5
July 2.6% +2.5
August 3.1% +3.1
September 2.9% +2.3
October 2.8% +1.8
November 2.7% +1.4
December 2.2% 0.0
Average 2.9%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also