Inflation Malawi 2022

Average inflation: 20.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 20.9%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 26.7%. The lowest inflation was in January at 12.1%.

Highest month
October: 26.7%
Lowest month
January: 12.1%
Difference
14.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 26.8%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of 18.3%.

Highest increase
Food: 26.8%
Lowest increase
Energy: 18.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 8.8% higher than the 5-year average of 12.1%.

5-year average
12.1%
10-year average
16.7%
All-time high (2013)
27.6%
All-time low (2011)
7.6%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2021, inflation has risen by +11.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+11.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
August: +17.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 18.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €120.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2021
January 12.1% +4.4
February 13.0% +4.7
March 14.1% +3.9
April 15.7% +6.5
May 19.1% +10.2
June 23.5% +14.4
July 24.6% +15.9
August 25.5% +17.1
September 25.9% +17.0
October 26.7% +16.9
November 25.8% +14.7
December 25.4% +13.9
Average 20.9%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also