Inflation Mexico 1982

Average inflation: 57.5%

Inflation in 1982

Inflation is very high at 57.5%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 98.8%. The lowest inflation was in January at 30.9%.

Highest month
December: 98.8%
Lowest month
January: 30.9%
Difference
67.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Inflation is 28.0 percentage points higher than the 5-year average of 29.5%. This approaches the highest level since records began (57.5% in 1982).

5-year average
29.5%
10-year average
24.3%
All-time high (1982)
57.5%
All-time low (1972)
5%

Trend

Over the period 1980-1982, inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1981, inflation has risen by 29.6 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
+29.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: +70.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 55.5 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for MX$100 this year will cost approximately MX$157.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1982

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
52.1%
-5.4 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1981
January 30.9% +3.1
February 32.7% +4.7
March 34.7% +6.6
April 38.9% +10.2
May 44.5% +15.9
June 49.4% +21.6
July 54.4% +27.8
August 68.2% +41.7
September 73.9% +46.4
October 79.0% +50.6
November 84.5% +55.9
December 98.8% +70.1
Average 57.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 17/12/2025.

See also