Inflation Mexico 2004

Average inflation: 4.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.7%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 5.4%. The lowest inflation was in January at 4.2%.

Highest month
October: 5.4%
Lowest month
January: 4.2%
Difference
1.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 8.0%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.1%.

Highest increase
Education: 8.0%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.3% lower than the 5-year average of 6.0%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (4.5% in 2003).

5-year average
6%
10-year average
15.4%
All-time high (1987)
128.9%
All-time low (2003)
4.5%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2003, the difference is minimal (+0.2 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: +1.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2004

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
7.2%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.0%
-1.7vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.0%
-3.7vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.4%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.5%
-3.2vs avg.
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Health
4.7%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.4%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.1%
-4.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.9%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.0%
+3.3vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.3%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
1.4%
-3.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2003
January 4.2% -1.0
February 4.5% -1.0
March 4.2% -1.4
April 4.2% -1.0
May 4.3% -0.4
June 4.4% +0.1
July 4.5% +0.4
August 4.8% +0.8
September 5.1% +1.1
October 5.4% +1.4
November 5.4% +1.4
December 5.2% +1.2
Average 4.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also