Inflation Mexico 2008

Average inflation: 5.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 6.5%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.7%.

Highest month
December: 6.5%
Lowest month
January: 3.7%
Difference
2.8 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 8.1%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.4%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 8.1%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.8% higher than the 5-year average of 4.3%.

5-year average
4.3%
10-year average
6.3%
All-time high (1996)
35.3%
All-time low (2006)
3.6%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2007, inflation has risen by +1.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: +2.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
8.1%
+3.0vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
7.5%
+2.4vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.6%
-3.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.9%
-0.2vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
5.1%
+0.0vs avg.
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Health
4.0%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Transport
4.2%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.4%
-6.5vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.2%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Education
5.7%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.3%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
4.2%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 3.7% -0.3
February 3.7% -0.4
March 4.2% 0.0
April 4.5% +0.5
May 4.9% +1.0
June 5.3% +1.3
July 5.4% +1.3
August 5.6% +1.6
September 5.5% +1.7
October 5.8% +2.1
November 6.2% +2.3
December 6.5% +2.7
Average 5.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also