Inflation Mexico 2010

Average inflation: 4.2%

Inflation in 2010

Inflation is high at 4.2%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in July at 3.6%.

Highest month
March: 5.0%
Lowest month
July: 3.6%
Difference
1.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 8.2%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.0%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 8.2%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.0%

Historical Context

Inflation is around the 5-year average of 4.4%.

5-year average
4.4%
10-year average
4.7%
All-time high (1996)
35.3%
All-time low (2006)
3.6%

Trend

Over the period 2008-2010, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2009, inflation has fallen by 1.1 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
May: -2.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.2 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for MX$100 this year will cost approximately MX$104.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2010

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.3%
-0.9 vs avg.
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
8.2%
+4.0 vs avg.
Clothing and footwear
3.1%
-1.1 vs avg.
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.2%
-1.0 vs avg.
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.1%
-0.1 vs avg.
Health
4.6%
+0.4 vs avg.
Transport
7.2%
+3.0 vs avg.
Communication
-0.0%
-4.2 vs avg.
Recreation and culture
3.9%
-0.3 vs avg.
Education
4.3%
+0.1 vs avg.
Restaurants and hotels
4.8%
+0.6 vs avg.
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.9%
-0.3 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2009
January 4.5% -1.8
February 4.8% -1.4
March 5.0% -1.0
April 4.3% -1.9
May 3.9% -2.1
June 3.7% -2.0
July 3.6% -1.8
August 3.7% -1.4
September 3.7% -1.2
October 4.0% -0.5
November 4.3% +0.4
December 4.4% +0.8
Average 4.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also