Inflation Mexico 2018

Average inflation: 4.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.9%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 5.5%. The lowest inflation was in May at 4.5%.

Highest month
January: 5.5%
Lowest month
May: 4.5%
Difference
1.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 8.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.4%.

Highest increase
Transport: 8.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.8% higher than the 5-year average of 4.1%.

5-year average
4.1%
10-year average
4.1%
All-time high (1999)
16.7%
All-time low (2015)
2.7%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2017, inflation has risen by -1.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -2.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2018

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.8%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.8%
-0.1vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
2.7%
-2.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.9%
-1.0vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.5%
-0.4vs avg.
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Health
4.9%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
8.9%
+4.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.4%
-5.3vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.1%
-1.8vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.8%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.1%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
4.4%
-0.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2017
January 5.5% +0.8
February 5.3% +0.4
March 5.0% -0.4
April 4.6% -1.2
May 4.5% -1.7
June 4.6% -1.7
July 4.8% -1.6
August 4.9% -1.8
September 5.0% -1.3
October 4.9% -1.5
November 4.7% -1.9
December 4.8% -2.0
Average 4.9%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also