Inflation Malaysia 2019

Average inflation: 0.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.7%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in June at 1.5%. The lowest inflation was in January at -0.7%.

Highest month
June: 1.5%
Lowest month
January: -0.7%
Difference
2.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 1.9%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 1.1%.

Highest increase
Energy: 1.9%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 1.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.2% lower than the 5-year average of 1.9%.

5-year average
1.9%
10-year average
2.1%
All-time high (2008)
5.4%
All-time low (2009)
0.6%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2018, inflation has fallen by +0.2 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -3.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.3% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2019

Inflation by category

Food
1.7%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Energy
1.9%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
1.1%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2018
January -0.7% -3.3
February -0.4% -1.7
March 0.2% -0.9
April 0.2% -1.1
May 0.2% -1.5
June 1.5% +0.9
July 1.4% +0.6
August 1.5% +1.4
September 1.1% +0.9
October 1.1% +0.5
November 0.9% +0.7
December 1.0% +0.8
Average 0.7%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also