Inflation Namibia 2018

Average inflation: 4.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.3%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 5.6%. The lowest inflation was in February at 3.5%.

Highest month
November: 5.6%
Lowest month
February: 3.5%
Difference
2.1 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 3.5%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of 3.2%.

Highest increase
Energy: 3.5%
Lowest increase
Food: 3.2%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.9% lower than the 5-year average of 5.2%.

5-year average
5.2%
10-year average
5.8%
All-time high (2009)
9.5%
All-time low (2015)
3.4%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2017, inflation has fallen by +1.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -4.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2018

Inflation by category

Food
3.2%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Energy
3.5%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2017
January 3.6% -4.6
February 3.5% -4.3
March 3.5% -3.5
April 3.6% -3.1
May 3.8% -2.5
June 4.0% -2.1
July 4.5% -0.9
August 4.4% -1.0
September 4.8% -0.8
October 5.1% -0.1
November 5.6% +0.4
December 5.1% -0.1
Average 4.3%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also