Inflation Nicaragua 2024

Average inflation: 4.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.6%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 5.8%. The lowest inflation was in December at 2.8%.

Highest month
January: 5.8%
Lowest month
December: 2.8%
Difference
3.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 6.2%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of 1.6%.

Highest increase
Food: 6.2%
Lowest increase
Energy: 1.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.8% lower than the 5-year average of 6.4%.

5-year average
6.4%
10-year average
5.4%
All-time high (2008)
19.9%
All-time low (2016)
3.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +3.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -6.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
January 5.8% -5.1
February 4.9% -6.2
March 5.4% -5.0
April 5.4% -4.1
May 5.5% -4.0
June 4.8% -5.1
July 5.2% -3.0
August 4.5% -3.0
September 3.9% -3.3
October 3.6% -2.4
November 3.7% -1.9
December 2.8% -2.8
Average 4.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also