Inflation Netherlands 2004

Average inflation: 1.3% (Derived: 0.8%)

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.3%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 1.5%. The lowest inflation was in September at 1.0%.

Highest month
May: 1.5%
Lowest month
September: 1.0%
Difference
0.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 3.8%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of -3.4%.

Highest increase
Transport: 3.8%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: -3.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.5% lower than the 5-year average of 2.8%.

5-year average
2.8%
10-year average
2.4%
All-time high (2001)
4.5%
All-time low (1987)
-0.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2003, inflation has fallen by +0.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: -1.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.7% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €101.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2004

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-3.4%
-4.8vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-1.9%
-3.2vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.2%
+1.9vs avg.
More details →
Energy
3.6%
+2.3vs avg.
More details →
Health
0.7%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Transport
3.8%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.7%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-0.8%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Derived CPI Difference vs. 2003
January 1.3% 1.2% -1.1
February 1.2% 1.0% -1.2
March 1.1% 0.8% -1.3
April 1.4% 0.9% -0.7
May 1.5% 1.2% -0.5
June 1.4% 1.0% -0.6
July 1.1% 0.6% -1.0
August 1.1% 0.6% -1.0
September 1.0% 0.5% -1.0
October 1.4% 0.8% -0.6
November 1.3% 0.8% -0.7
December 1.2% 0.6% -0.5
Average 1.3% 0.8%

Data source

Data from CBS. Last updated: 08/01/2026.

See also