Inflation Netherlands 2022

Average inflation: 10.0% (Derived: 11.7%)

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 10.0%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 14.5%. The lowest inflation was in February at 6.2%.

Highest month
September: 14.5%
Lowest month
February: 6.2%
Difference
8.3 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 116.8%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -3.1%.

Highest increase
Energy: 116.8%
Lowest increase
Communication: -3.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 6.3% higher than the 5-year average of 3.7%. This approaches the highest level since records began (10.0% in 2022).

5-year average
3.7%
10-year average
2.4%
All-time high (2022)
10%
All-time low (2016)
0.3%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2021, inflation has risen by +7.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+7.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: +11.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 8.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €110.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
10.7%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
4.6%
-5.4vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
17.5%
+7.5vs avg.
More details →
Energy
116.8%
+106.8vs avg.
More details →
Health
2.1%
-7.9vs avg.
More details →
Transport
12.5%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-3.1%
-13.1vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.8%
-6.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Derived CPI Difference vs. 2021
January 6.4% 7.4% +4.8
February 6.2% 7.1% +4.4
March 9.7% 10.7% +7.8
April 9.6% 10.9% +7.7
May 8.8% 10.1% +6.7
June 8.6% 9.9% +6.6
July 10.3% 12.4% +8.9
August 12.0% 14.3% +9.6
September 14.5% 17.2% +11.8
October 14.3% 16.9% +10.9
November 9.9% 12.1% +4.7
December 9.6% 11.8% +3.9
Average 10.0% 11.7%

Data source

Data from CBS. Last updated: 08/01/2026.

See also