Inflation Netherlands 2024

Average inflation: 3.3% (Derived: 2.4%)

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.3%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 4.1%. The lowest inflation was in April at 2.7%.

Highest month
December: 4.1%
Lowest month
April: 2.7%
Difference
1.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Health with an average of 6.1%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of -2.0%.

Highest increase
Health: 6.1%
Lowest increase
Energy: -2.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.9% lower than the 5-year average of 4.2%.

5-year average
4.2%
10-year average
2.8%
All-time high (2022)
10%
All-time low (2016)
0.3%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +0.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -5.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.7%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.0%
-3.3vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.9%
-0.4vs avg.
More details →
Energy
-2.0%
-5.3vs avg.
More details →
Health
6.1%
+2.8vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.4%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.3%
-4.6vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.9%
-0.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Derived CPI Difference vs. 2023
January 3.2% 2.4% -4.4
February 2.8% 2.1% -5.2
March 3.1% 2.3% -1.3
April 2.7% 1.9% -2.5
May 2.7% 1.9% -3.4
June 3.2% 2.1% -2.5
July 3.7% 2.7% -0.9
August 3.6% 2.6% +0.6
September 3.5% 2.5% +3.3
October 3.5% 2.6% +3.9
November 4.0% 3.1% +2.4
December 4.1% 3.1% +2.9
Average 3.3% 2.4%

Data source

Data from CBS. Last updated: 08/01/2026.

See also