Inflation New Zealand 1979

Average inflation: 13.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 13.6%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 16.5%. The lowest inflation was in March at 10.4%.

Highest month
December: 16.5%
Lowest month
March: 10.4%
Difference
6.1 percentage points
Months with data
4 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 26.0%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 12.5%.

Highest increase
Energy: 26.0%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 12.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% lower than the 5-year average of 14.3%.

5-year average
14.3%
10-year average
12%
All-time high (1976)
16.9%
All-time low (1972)
7%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 1978, the difference is minimal (+1.6 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: +6.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 11.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €113.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1979

Inflation by category

Food
17.1%
+3.5vs avg.
More details →
Energy
26.0%
+12.4vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
12.5%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1978
March 10.4% -4.2
June 12.4% +0.1
September 15.2% +4.1
December 16.5% +6.4
Average 13.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 04/01/2026.

See also