Inflation New Zealand 2008

Average inflation: 4.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.0%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 5.1%. The lowest inflation was in March at 3.4%.

Highest month
September: 5.1%
Lowest month
March: 3.4%
Difference
1.7 percentage points
Months with data
4 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 14.2%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 1.9%.

Highest increase
Energy: 14.2%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 1.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.0% higher than the 5-year average of 3.0%.

5-year average
3%
10-year average
2.5%
All-time high (1990)
6.1%
All-time low (1999)
-0.1%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2007, the difference is minimal (+1.6 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: +3.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food
8.4%
+4.4vs avg.
More details →
Energy
14.2%
+10.2vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
1.9%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
March 3.4% +0.9
June 4.0% +2.0
September 5.1% +3.3
December 3.4% +0.2
Average 4.0%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 04/01/2026.

See also