Inflation New Zealand 2024

Average inflation: 2.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.9%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 4.0%. The lowest inflation was in September at 2.2%.

Highest month
March: 4.0%
Lowest month
September: 2.2%
Difference
1.8 percentage points
Months with data
4 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 3.5%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of -0.0%.

Highest increase
Core inflation: 3.5%
Lowest increase
Food: -0.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.4% lower than the 5-year average of 4.3%.

5-year average
4.3%
10-year average
2.7%
All-time high (2022)
7.1%
All-time low (2015)
0.3%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +2.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-2.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: -3.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Inflation by category

Food
-0.0%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Energy
3.0%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
3.5%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
March 4.0% -2.7
June 3.3% -2.7
September 2.2% -3.4
December 2.2% -2.5
Average 2.9%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 04/01/2026.

See also