Inflation Portugal 2002

Average inflation: 3.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.6%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 4.0%. The lowest inflation was in February at 3.3%.

Highest month
October: 4.0%
Lowest month
February: 3.3%
Difference
0.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 6.1%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of 0.7%.

Highest increase
Education: 6.1%
Lowest increase
Communication: 0.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.6%.

5-year average
3.6%
10-year average
3.6%
All-time high (2001)
4.4%
All-time low (2000)
2.8%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2001, the difference is minimal (-0.8 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: -1.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2002

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.5%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.8%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
2.5%
-1.1vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.9%
-0.7vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
3.1%
-0.5vs avg.
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Health
4.8%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.1%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.7%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.4%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Education
6.1%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.7%
+2.1vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.6%
+2.0vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2001
January 3.6% -0.8
February 3.3% -1.5
March 3.3% -1.8
April 3.5% -1.0
May 3.3% -1.5
June 3.4% -1.1
July 3.5% -0.8
August 3.7% -0.4
September 3.7% -0.4
October 4.0% -0.1
November 4.0% 0.0
December 4.0% +0.2
Average 3.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also