Inflation Serbia 2023

Average inflation: 12.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 12.5%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 16.2%. The lowest inflation was in December at 7.6%.

Highest month
March: 16.2%
Lowest month
December: 7.6%
Difference
8.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 18.5%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 11.7%.

Highest increase
Food: 18.5%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 11.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 6.1% higher than the 5-year average of 6.4%. This approaches the highest level since records began (12.5% in 2023).

5-year average
6.4%
10-year average
4.2%
All-time high (2023)
12.5%
All-time low (2016)
1.1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has risen by +0.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +7.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 10.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €112.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food
18.5%
+6.0vs avg.
More details →
Energy
18.3%
+5.8vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
11.7%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 15.8% +7.5
February 16.1% +7.3
March 16.2% +7.1
April 15.2% +5.6
May 14.8% +4.4
June 13.7% +1.8
July 12.5% -0.3
August 11.5% -1.7
September 10.2% -3.8
October 8.5% -6.5
November 8.0% -7.1
December 7.6% -7.5
Average 12.5%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also