Inflation Saudi Arabia 2018

Average inflation: 2.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.4%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 3.1%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.9%.

Highest month
January: 3.1%
Lowest month
December: 1.9%
Difference
1.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 28.4%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -7.0%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 28.4%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -7.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.0% higher than the 5-year average of 1.4%.

5-year average
1.4%
10-year average
3%
All-time high (2008)
9.9%
All-time low (2001)
-1.1%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2017, the difference is minimal (+3.2 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+3.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: +4.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2018

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
6.5%
+4.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
28.4%
+26.0vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-7.0%
-9.4vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
-1.2%
-3.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.5%
-0.9vs avg.
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Health
3.8%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Transport
10.7%
+8.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
1.3%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.2%
-1.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
0.4%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
7.5%
+5.1vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
0.3%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2017
January 3.1% +3.6
February 2.9% +3.5
March 2.9% +3.6
April 2.5% +3.2
May 2.4% +3.1
June 2.3% +2.8
July 2.2% +3.0
August 2.3% +3.0
September 2.1% +2.9
October 2.1% +3.3
November 2.6% +4.3
December 1.9% +3.0
Average 2.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also