Inflation Saudi Arabia 2023

Average inflation: 2.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.3%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 3.4%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.5%.

Highest month
January: 3.4%
Lowest month
December: 1.5%
Difference
1.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 7.9%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -3.1%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 7.9%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -3.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 1.8%.

5-year average
1.8%
10-year average
1.6%
All-time high (2008)
9.9%
All-time low (2019)
-2.1%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2022, the difference is minimal (-0.2 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +2.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.5%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
0.1%
-2.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-3.1%
-5.4vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
7.9%
+5.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-2.1%
-4.4vs avg.
More details →
Health
0.4%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Transport
1.0%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.2%
-3.5vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.5%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.2%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.1%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
-0.5%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 3.4% +2.2
February 3.0% +1.4
March 2.7% +0.7
April 2.7% +0.4
May 2.8% +0.6
June 2.7% +0.4
July 2.3% -0.4
August 2.0% -1.0
September 1.7% -1.4
October 1.6% -1.4
November 1.7% -1.2
December 1.5% -1.8
Average 2.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also