Inflation El Salvador 2021

Average inflation: 3.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.5%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 6.2%. The lowest inflation was in January at 0.3%.

Highest month
November: 6.2%
Lowest month
January: 0.3%
Difference
5.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 5.8%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 2.1%.

Highest increase
Energy: 5.8%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 2.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.4% higher than the 5-year average of 1.1%.

5-year average
1.1%
10-year average
0.9%
All-time high (2011)
5.1%
All-time low (2015)
-0.7%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2020, inflation has risen by +3.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: +6.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2021

Inflation by category

Food
2.3%
-1.2vs avg.
More details →
Energy
5.8%
+2.3vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
2.1%
-1.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2020
January 0.3% +0.4
February 1.1% +1.5
March 1.8% +2.3
April 2.8% +3.8
May 2.6% +3.5
June 2.6% +2.8
July 3.4% +3.5
August 4.3% +4.6
September 5.0% +5.4
October 5.5% +5.7
November 6.2% +6.4
December 6.1% +6.2
Average 3.5%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also