Inflation Turkey 2019

Average inflation: 15.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 15.5%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 20.4%. The lowest inflation was in October at 8.6%.

Highest month
January: 20.4%
Lowest month
October: 8.6%
Difference
11.8 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 24.2%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 5.9%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 24.2%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: 5.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.9% higher than the 5-year average of 11.6%.

5-year average
11.6%
10-year average
9.9%
All-time high (2000)
56.4%
All-time low (2009)
6.3%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2018, inflation has risen by -0.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -16.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 13.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €115.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2019

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
20.2%
+4.7vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
24.2%
+8.7vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
5.9%
-9.6vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
13.6%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
19.9%
+4.4vs avg.
More details →
Health
17.2%
+1.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
10.2%
-5.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
6.5%
-9.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
14.9%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
13.5%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
17.7%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
22.6%
+7.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2018
January 20.4% +10.1
February 19.7% +9.4
March 19.7% +9.5
April 19.5% +8.7
May 18.7% +6.6
June 15.7% +0.3
July 16.6% +0.8
August 15.0% -2.9
September 9.3% -15.2
October 8.6% -16.6
November 10.6% -11.0
December 11.8% -8.5
Average 15.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also