Inflation Trinidad and Tobago 2023

Average inflation: 4.7%

Inflation in 2023

Inflation is high at 4.7%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 8.3%. The lowest inflation was in December at 0.7%.

Highest month
January: 8.3%
Lowest month
December: 0.7%
Difference
7.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 12.4%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 3.9%.

Highest increase
Energy: 12.4%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 3.9%

Historical Context

Inflation is 1.9 percentage points higher than the 5-year average of 2.8%.

5-year average
2.8%
10-year average
3.1%
All-time high (2008)
12%
All-time low (2020)
0.6%

Trend

Over the period 2021-2023, inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has fallen by 1.1 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -8.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for TTD 100 this year will cost approximately TTD 104.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food
10.4%
+5.7 vs avg.
Energy
12.4%
+7.7 vs avg.
Core inflation
3.9%
-0.8 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 8.3% +4.5
February 7.6% +3.4
March 7.3% +3.2
April 6.0% +0.9
May 5.7% +0.8
June 5.8% +0.9
July 4.7% -1.2
August 4.0% -2.3
September 3.9% -2.3
October 1.3% -6.3
November 1.1% -6.9
December 0.7% -8.0
Average 4.7%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also